Skeletal dysplasia is an umbrella term for a group of more than 300 genetic conditions that are characterized by differences in the size and shape of the limbs, trunk, and/or skull, all of which can impact stature. Although individually rare, collectively there are a significant number of individuals with the various dysplasias. It is estimated that 14,000 to 27,000 babies in the United States are born each year with some form of skeletal dysplasia.

Skeletal dysplasias are frequently associated with a range of orthopedic problems. These may include joint dislocation and scoliosis, an abnormal curvature of the spine. Other health concerns may include respiratory, neurological, otolaryngologic, rheumatologic, gastroenterologic, endocrine, and/or cardiac issues.

About the Center

Established in 2003, the Kathryn O. and Alan C. Greenberg Center for Skeletal Dysplasias at Hospital for Special Surgery is dedicated to the comprehensive medical care of people of all ages with skeletal dysplasias. The Center offers patients a continuum of clinical services which include genetic evaluation, diagnosis, and counseling; orthopedic screening and treatment; psychosocial assessment; and referrals for specialty medical services. The care is coordinated so that each patient can see all of their physicians on one day and in one place, minimizing the burden of scheduling and traveling to multiple medical appointments.

The first of its kind in New York City, the Center brings together a multidisciplinary team of health care professionals committed to improving the quality of life for people with skeletal dysplasias through clinical care, research, and education. This includes developing multifaceted educational programs about skeletal dysplasias for individuals with these disorders and their families, physicians, residents, fellows, social workers, nurses, therapists, and the public at large.