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Qualitative Study Exploring Rheumatology Patients' Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health

IRB Number: 2025-0021

December 26, 2025

Institutional Review Board, Hospital for Special Surgery

The safety of our participants is our top priority. The trial/study is approved and periodically reviewed by the Institutional Review Board (IRB), which includes doctors, administrators, ethicists, and members of the general public. The safety of clinical trials is reviewed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Before enrolling in a clinical trial or research study, the investigator will explain the purpose of the trial/study, its expected benefits, any possible risks or side effects, and what your role will be. If you want to join the trial/study, you must sign informed consent documents. You can leave a trial/study at any time without penalty.

For further information, see Understanding Clinical Trials/Research Studies.

Principal Investigator

Summary: 

This qualitative study aims to better understand the experiences and perspectives of people with rheumatic diseases regarding their sexual and reproductive health, including contraception, family planning, and cervical cancer prevention. We aim to enroll 20-30 female patients with a diagnosed rheumatic disease who are taking immunosuppressive medication(s). Each participant will complete a one-time 30–45-minute interview.

Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria: 

  1. Female, aged 18-45 with a systemic rheumatic disease diagnosis (i.e. systemic lupus erythematosus, antiphospholipid syndrome, undifferentiated connective tissue disease, mixed connective tissue disease, Sjögren’s syndrome, systemic sclerosis/scleroderma, systemic vasculitis, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, spondyloarthritis, Adult-onset Still’s disease) as defined by the treating rheumatologist
  2. Receiving care from an HSS attending rheumatologist or rheumatology fellow
  3. Actively prescribed one or more of the following medications: methotrexate, mycophenolate, leflunomide, thalidomide, lenalidomide, cyclophosphamide, warfarin

Exclusion Criteria: 

  1. <18 years old (as this is a pilot study conducted by adult rheumatologists, pediatric patients will be excluded)
  2. Individuals without pregnancy potential for any reason (i.e. menopause, infertility, surgical procedures including prior tubal ligation or hysterectomy)
  3. Unable to be interviewed in English (as this is a pilot study discussing sensitive topics, participants unable to be interviewed directly by our trained study team members will be excluded)

Contact Information:

Noel Ermer

ermern@hss.edu

212.774.2223