Lupus

While the cause of lupus is unknown, theories on its origin include involvement of lupus nephritis (inflammation of the kidney in lupus patients), genetics, infections, and the defective failure to process the products of an immune response. Although it is a lifelong condition, symptoms tend to cycle in alternate periods of flare-ups and remission. Those with lupus are at great risk of contracting kidney disease as well
 
Treatment options include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, immunosuppressive drugs such as methotrexate, and experimental approaches such as intravenous immunoglobulin and vitamins/antioxidants.

It may be time to contact a rheumatologist when confirming a diagnosis initially provided by a primary care physician or when disease management is necessary. The Rheumatology department at Hospital for Special Surgery is a premier department (top ranked by U.S.News & World Report) for the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic and autoimmune musculoskeletal diseases, and with the help of the Mary Kirkland Center for Lupus Research and the five free, culturally diverse lupus support programs at HSS, our Hospital provides the very best in research and patient care for those with lupus.

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